Rhus typhina

Staghorn Sumac (Rhus typhina) is a colony-forming, deciduous shrub or small tree that typically grows 15-30 feet tall, often forming thickets through suckering. It features crooked trunks, velvety twigs, and large, pinnately compound leaves that turn brilliant colors in early fall. Staghorn Sumac thrives in full sun to part shade and prefers dry, rocky, or gravelly soils, showing high drought tolerance and low water needs. It is fast-growing, generally pest-free, and is especially effective when allowed to form natural colonies. Only female plants produce the fuzzy, bright red berries that persist through winter and provide food for wildlife. This plant is well-suited for difficult sites such as dry slopes and is valued for its ornamental foliage and wildlife benefits.

Native range

Eastern North AmericaNative here

Bloom time

June – August

Garden location

East Driveway Bed