ForbNative

Baptisia tinctoria

Small Yellow Indigo
FamilyFabaceae - Legume Family

Small Yellow Indigo (Baptisia tinctoria) is a perennial native wildflower known for its airy, bushy growth habit and delicate, bright yellow flowers that bloom in early to mid-summer. This plant typically reaches 2 to 3 feet in height and spreads about 2 feet wide, forming loose clumps with slender, branching stems and fine-textured foliage. Small Yellow Indigo thrives in full sun to light shade and prefers well-drained soils, tolerating dry, sandy, or rocky conditions once established. It is drought-tolerant and requires minimal watering, making it an excellent choice for low-maintenance gardens and prairie restorations. The plant is also valued for its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil and attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

Native range
Eastern United StatesNative here
Bloom time
June – August
Garden location
West Deck Foundation Bed

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